{"id":8021,"date":"2024-11-03T18:19:35","date_gmt":"2024-11-03T16:19:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.sigalou-domotique.fr\/?p=8021"},"modified":"2026-01-02T11:18:45","modified_gmt":"2026-01-02T09:18:45","slug":"installer-pi-hole-sur-nas-synology","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sigalou-domotique.fr\/es\/installer-pi-hole-sur-nas-synology","title":{"rendered":"Instalo Pi-Hole en mi Synology NAS"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_89 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-light-blue ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<label for=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-6ae4595eb6722\" class=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-label\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">alternar<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseprofile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/label><input type=\"checkbox\"  id=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-6ae4595eb6722\"  aria-label=\"Alternador\" \/><nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sigalou-domotique.fr\/es\/installer-pi-hole-sur-nas-synology\/#Installation_de_limage_Pi-hole\" >Instalaci\u00f3n de la imagen Pi-hole<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sigalou-domotique.fr\/es\/installer-pi-hole-sur-nas-synology\/#Creation_dun_dossier_partage_docker-pihole\" >Creaci\u00f3n de una carpeta compartida docker-pihole<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sigalou-domotique.fr\/es\/installer-pi-hole-sur-nas-synology\/#Creation_dun_projet_dans_Container_Manager\" >Creaci\u00f3n de un proyecto en Container Manager<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sigalou-domotique.fr\/es\/installer-pi-hole-sur-nas-synology\/#Lancement_du_projet\" >Lanzamiento del proyecto<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sigalou-domotique.fr\/es\/installer-pi-hole-sur-nas-synology\/#Acces_a_linterface_dadministration_de_Pi-Hole\" >Acceso a la interfaz de administraci\u00f3n Pi-Hole<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sigalou-domotique.fr\/es\/installer-pi-hole-sur-nas-synology\/#Test_de_Pi-Hole\" >Ensayo Pi-Hole<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sigalou-domotique.fr\/es\/installer-pi-hole-sur-nas-synology\/#Comparaison_avec_et_sans_Pi-Hole\" >Comparaci\u00f3n con y sin Pi-Hole<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sigalou-domotique.fr\/es\/installer-pi-hole-sur-nas-synology\/#Comparaison_avec_le_bloqueur_de_Brave\" >Comparaci\u00f3n con Brave Blocker<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sigalou-domotique.fr\/es\/installer-pi-hole-sur-nas-synology\/#Conclusion\" >Conclusi\u00f3n<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Installation_de_limage_Pi-hole\"><\/span>Instalaci\u00f3n de la imagen Pi-hole<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-8023\" src=\"https:\/\/www.sigalou-domotique.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/pihole01-1.png\" alt=\"Instalaci\u00f3n de Pi-hole\" width=\"1051\" height=\"284\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.sigalou-domotique.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/pihole01-1.png 1051w, https:\/\/www.sigalou-domotique.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/pihole01-1-600x162.png 600w, https:\/\/www.sigalou-domotique.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/pihole01-1-300x81.png 300w, https:\/\/www.sigalou-domotique.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/pihole01-1-1024x277.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.sigalou-domotique.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/pihole01-1-768x208.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1051px) 100vw, 1051px\" \/><\/p>\r\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\r\n\r\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Creation_dun_dossier_partage_docker-pihole\"><\/span>Creaci\u00f3n de una carpeta compartida docker-pihole<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p>Para crear una carpeta compartida, utilice el Panel de control de su sistema. Es recomendable no utilizar la carpeta gen\u00e9rica \"docker\" para facilitar las copias de seguridad con herramientas como hyper-backup.<\/p>\r\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-8024\" src=\"https:\/\/www.sigalou-domotique.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/pihole02.png\" alt=\"Creaci\u00f3n de la carpeta compartida\" width=\"253\" height=\"208\" \/><\/p>\r\n<p>A continuaci\u00f3n, agregue dos subcarpetas en el docker-pihole:<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li>etc-pihole<\/li>\r\n<li>etc-dnsmasq.d<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-8025\" src=\"https:\/\/www.sigalou-domotique.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/pihole03.png\" alt=\"Subcarpetas\" width=\"340\" height=\"229\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.sigalou-domotique.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/pihole03.png 340w, https:\/\/www.sigalou-domotique.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/pihole03-300x202.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 340px) 100vw, 340px\" \/><\/p>\r\n<p>Cambie los permisos de \u00abSistema\u00bb en esta carpeta compartida para evitar errores de acceso y ejecuci\u00f3n.<\/p>\r\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-8039\" src=\"https:\/\/www.sigalou-domotique.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/pihole08.png\" alt=\"Modificaci\u00f3n de autorizaciones\" width=\"1262\" height=\"792\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.sigalou-domotique.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/pihole08.png 1262w, https:\/\/www.sigalou-domotique.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/pihole08-600x377.png 600w, https:\/\/www.sigalou-domotique.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/pihole08-300x188.png 300w, https:\/\/www.sigalou-domotique.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/pihole08-1024x643.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.sigalou-domotique.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/pihole08-768x482.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1262px) 100vw, 1262px\" \/><\/p>\r\n\r\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Creation_dun_projet_dans_Container_Manager\"><\/span>Creaci\u00f3n de un proyecto en Container Manager<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-8027\" src=\"https:\/\/www.sigalou-domotique.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/pihole04.png\" alt=\"Gestor de contenedores\" width=\"752\" height=\"276\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.sigalou-domotique.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/pihole04.png 752w, https:\/\/www.sigalou-domotique.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/pihole04-600x220.png 600w, https:\/\/www.sigalou-domotique.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/pihole04-300x110.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 752px) 100vw, 752px\" \/><\/p>\r\n<p>Aqu\u00ed est\u00e1 el contenido del archivo docker-compose:<\/p>\r\n<pre class=\"EnlighterJSRAW\" data-enlighter-language=\"yaml\">versi\u00f3n: Servicios \"3\": pihole: Imagen: pihole\/pihole:\u00faltimo contenedor_nombre: nombre de host de pihole: ambiente del pihole: TZ: \u00abEuropa\/Par\u00eds\u00bb # Zona horaria de WEBPASSWORD: \u00abTu _mot _de _passe\u00bb (en ingl\u00e9s). # Contrase\u00f1a para la interfaz web DNS1: \"208.67.222.222\" # DNS primario (por ejemplo, OpenDNS) DNS2: \u00ab192.168.1.1\u00bb # Puertos DNS secundarios (por ejemplo, su router Synology): - \"53:53\/tcp\" # Puerto DNS en TCP - \"53:53\/udp\" # Puerto DNS en UDP - \"8888:80\/tcp\" # Puerto para vol\u00famenes de interfaz web: - \/volume1\/docker-pihole\/etc-pihole:\/etc\/pihole # Carpeta de configuraci\u00f3n Pi-hole - \/volume1\/docker-pihole\/etc-dnsmasq.d:\/etc\/dnsmasq.d # Carpeta de configuraci\u00f3n de reinicio de DNS: a menos que se detenga la red _mode: puente<\/pre>\r\n<p>Aseg\u00farese de establecer una contrase\u00f1a segura para la interfaz web. Obs\u00e9rvese que \u00ab192.168.1.1\u00bb es la direcci\u00f3n de mi router Synology.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Lancement_du_projet\"><\/span>Lanzamiento del proyecto<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p>Una vez que se inicie el proyecto, compruebe su creaci\u00f3n en el registro para asegurarse de que no haya problemas.<\/p>\r\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-8043\" src=\"https:\/\/www.sigalou-domotique.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/pihole09.png\" alt=\"Registro de creaci\u00f3n\" width=\"541\" height=\"62\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.sigalou-domotique.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/pihole09.png 541w, https:\/\/www.sigalou-domotique.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/pihole09-300x34.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 541px) 100vw, 541px\" \/><\/p>\r\n\r\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Acces_a_linterface_dadministration_de_Pi-Hole\"><\/span>Acceso a la interfaz de administraci\u00f3n Pi-Hole<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-8044\" src=\"https:\/\/www.sigalou-domotique.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/pihole10.png\" alt=\"Interfaz de administraci\u00f3n\" width=\"560\" height=\"689\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.sigalou-domotique.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/pihole10.png 560w, https:\/\/www.sigalou-domotique.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/pihole10-244x300.png 244w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 560px) 100vw, 560px\" \/><\/p>\r\n<p>Para acceder a la interfaz de administraci\u00f3n, utilice la direcci\u00f3n local de su SIN, por ejemplo, 192.168.1.2:8888. Ingrese la contrase\u00f1a que estableci\u00f3 en el archivo docker-compose para acceder a la pantalla de administraci\u00f3n de Pi-Hole.<\/p>\r\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-8045\" src=\"https:\/\/www.sigalou-domotique.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/pihole11.png\" alt=\"Pantalla de administraci\u00f3n\" width=\"1251\" height=\"935\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.sigalou-domotique.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/pihole11.png 1251w, https:\/\/www.sigalou-domotique.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/pihole11-600x448.png 600w, https:\/\/www.sigalou-domotique.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/pihole11-300x224.png 300w, https:\/\/www.sigalou-domotique.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/pihole11-1024x765.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.sigalou-domotique.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/pihole11-768x574.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1251px) 100vw, 1251px\" \/><\/p>\r\n\r\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Test_de_Pi-Hole\"><\/span>Ensayo Pi-Hole<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p>Para probar Pi-Hole, cambie temporalmente la direcci\u00f3n del servidor DNS en la configuraci\u00f3n de red de su adaptador utilizando la IP de su NAS.<\/p>\r\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-8046\" src=\"https:\/\/www.sigalou-domotique.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/pihole12.png\" alt=\"Cambiar el servidor DNS\" width=\"1332\" height=\"602\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.sigalou-domotique.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/pihole12.png 1332w, https:\/\/www.sigalou-domotique.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/pihole12-600x271.png 600w, https:\/\/www.sigalou-domotique.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/pihole12-300x136.png 300w, https:\/\/www.sigalou-domotique.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/pihole12-1024x463.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.sigalou-domotique.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/pihole12-768x347.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1332px) 100vw, 1332px\" \/><\/p>\r\n<p>Luego visite un sitio con muchos anuncios para probar la efectividad de Pi-Hole.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Comparaison_avec_et_sans_Pi-Hole\"><\/span>Comparaci\u00f3n con y sin Pi-Hole<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p>Utilice un navegador como Edge en un sandbox de Windows, desactive todas las opciones de seguridad, purgue la cach\u00e9 y visite el sitio <a href=\"https:\/\/adblock-tester.com\/\">Probador de AdBlock<\/a> Evaluar la efectividad de Pi-Hole.<\/p>\r\n<p>Resultado <strong>sin<\/strong> Agujero de Pi:<\/p>\r\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-8047\" src=\"https:\/\/www.sigalou-domotique.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/pihole13.png\" alt=\"Sin Pi-Hole\" width=\"688\" height=\"484\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.sigalou-domotique.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/pihole13.png 688w, https:\/\/www.sigalou-domotique.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/pihole13-600x422.png 600w, https:\/\/www.sigalou-domotique.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/pihole13-300x211.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 688px) 100vw, 688px\" \/><\/p>\r\n<p>Resultado <strong>con<\/strong> Agujero de Pi:<\/p>\r\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-8048\" src=\"https:\/\/www.sigalou-domotique.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/pihole14.png\" alt=\"Con Pi-Hole\" width=\"689\" height=\"484\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.sigalou-domotique.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/pihole14.png 689w, https:\/\/www.sigalou-domotique.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/pihole14-600x421.png 600w, https:\/\/www.sigalou-domotique.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/pihole14-300x211.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 689px) 100vw, 689px\" \/><\/p>\r\n<p>La puntuaci\u00f3n aument\u00f3 de 39\/100 a 70\/100, mostrando una mejora notable.<\/p>\r\n<p>De las 39 solicitudes para construir la p\u00e1gina, 14 fueron bloqueadas.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Comparaison_avec_le_bloqueur_de_Brave\"><\/span>Comparaci\u00f3n con Brave Blocker<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p>El navegador Brave, con su bloqueador incorporado, se utiliza para comparar resultados. En modo privado, Brave bloquea 12 sitios o consultas, obteniendo una puntuaci\u00f3n de 96\/100 sin Pi-Hole.<\/p>\r\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-8052\" src=\"https:\/\/www.sigalou-domotique.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/3060.jpg\" alt=\"Valiente\" width=\"570\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.sigalou-domotique.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/3060.jpg 687w, https:\/\/www.sigalou-domotique.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/3060-600x210.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.sigalou-domotique.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/3060-300x105.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 570px) 100vw, 570px\" \/><\/p>\r\n<p>Con Pi-Hole habilitado, el resultado se mantiene en 96\/100. Al desactivar el escudo de Brave, Pi-Hole obtiene 70\/100, y sin Pi-Hole, la puntuaci\u00f3n es 39\/100.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Conclusion\"><\/span>Conclusi\u00f3n<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p>Pi-Hole es eficiente pero menos eficiente que el bloqueador incorporado de Brave de acuerdo con las pruebas realizadas en adblock-tester.com. Sin embargo, sigue siendo un buen complemento para la red local.<\/p>\r\n<p><code><\/code><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Instalaci\u00f3n de la imagen Pi-hole<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":8055,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[14,166],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8021","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-domotique","category-retex"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sigalou-domotique.fr\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8021","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sigalou-domotique.fr\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sigalou-domotique.fr\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sigalou-domotique.fr\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sigalou-domotique.fr\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8021"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.sigalou-domotique.fr\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8021\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sigalou-domotique.fr\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8055"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sigalou-domotique.fr\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8021"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sigalou-domotique.fr\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8021"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sigalou-domotique.fr\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8021"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}